New York Times

Music

Music Review

American Operas, Sifted and Sampled

 

By VIVIEN SCHWEITZER

Published: May 13, 2008

Since 1999 New York City Opera’s lively Vox series has offered concert performances of excerpts from new operas by American composers, like fashion designers previewing a new collection on the runway.

Of the 82 works presented at previous Vox concerts, 33 have received full stagings, including Robert Aldridge’s “Elmer Gantry,” Mark Adamo’sLysistrata” and Richard Danielpour’s “Margaret Garner” (at City Opera last fall). At the Skirball Center for the Performing Arts at New York University last weekend the City Opera Orchestra performed 10 new works, with each excerpt preceded by an insightful video interview with the composer.

The Sunday lineup, ably conducted by Gerald Steichen, David Wroe, George Manahan and Zachary Schwartzman, opened with “Charlie Crosses the Nation,” a “jazz opera” by Scott Davenport Richards, who also wrote the lively libretto. The evocative work, a Kurt Weill-like synthesis of jazz, blues and operatic elements, tells the story of Charlie, a mixed-race driver with a desegregated big band in the segregated United States Army during World War II. The excerpt concluded with a soulful gospel number.

“Soldier Songs” — a theatrical cantata for solo baritone composed by David T. Little, who grew up listening to heavy metal, classical music and musical theater — also had a military theme, with driven, slashing figures juxtaposed with moments of melodic calm. The work, based on interviews with soldiers, opens with audio interviews with Vietnam veterans, and the libretto (written by Mr. Little) is based on their recollections. James Bobick vividly illuminated the narrative flow, from a child’s war fantasy to a grieving parent’s loss.

Female historical figures were also explored on Sunday with Alice Shield’s “Criseyde,” a feminist interpretation of Chaucer’s “Troilus and Criseyde.” Nancy Dean’s libretto offers a rare chance to hear Middle English sung, punctuated by critical lines spoken in modern English. The melodic development and ornamentation of the intense, richly scored work reflect Ms. Shield’s lengthy study of classical Indian raga. The mostly strong lineup of singers throughout the afternoon here included the bass Eric Jordan as Pandar.

“Jeanne,” Justine F. Chen’s lyrical, atmospheric adaptation of Joan of Arc, was inspired by a painting by Jules Bastien-Lepage and Ms. Chen’s study of witness testimony at the trials. The opera alternates between scenes focusing on Joan alone in her prison with interludes from witnesses, opening with a striking a cappella aria for Joan followed by a peasant woman’s monologue. Throughout, Ms. Chen balances despair and humor.

Robert Manno’s “Dylan and Caitlin” draws on the turbulent romance between the Welsh poet Dylan Thomas and his wife, with Gwynne Edwards’s libretto based on letters and eyewitness accounts. The lyrical score was somewhat bland given the turbulence of the relationship it evoked, although the soprano Emily Pulley aptly conveyed the turmoil of Caitlin’s life.

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